How to Apply for a Czech Long-Term Visa – Step-by-Step Guide
If you’re planning on staying in the Czech Republic for more than 90 days, you’ll need a long-term visa. Whether you’re a student, employee, freelancer, or joining family, this step-by-step guide covers everything from eligibility requirements to final registration at the Foreign Police.
1. Who Needs a Czech Long-Term Visa?
- Non-EU Nationals: Anyone who is not an EU/EEA citizen and wants to stay in Czechia for over 90 days.
- Specific Purposes: Study, employment, business/freelance work, family reunification, etc.
- No Visa-Free Stay: If you do not qualify for a visa waiver or shorter tourist stay.
Related: If you’re unsure whether you need a long-term visa or a Short-Term Schengen Visa (placeholder link), check the Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs for official guidelines.
2. Requirements for a Czech Long-Term Visa
Before applying, ensure you have:
- Valid Passport — Must be valid at least 90 days beyond your intended stay.
- Completed Application Form — Download from the Czech embassy website.
- Passport-Sized Photos — Typically 35×45 mm.
- Proof of Purpose — Letter of acceptance (for students), trade license (for freelancers), employment contract, etc.
- Proof of Accommodation — Rental agreement, dorm confirmation, etc.
- Sufficient Financial Means — Bank statements showing enough funds (~115,000 CZK or equivalent).
- Health Insurance — Must cover medical expenses in the Czech Republic.
- Criminal Record Check — Often required, apostilled/legalized.
- Visa Fee — Ranges around 2,500 CZK, depends on your nationality.
Tip: Double-check if your purpose might require an Employee Card or Digital Nomad Visa instead. If in doubt, consult an immigration expert.
3. Step-by-Step Application Process
Step 1: Determine Your Visa Type
- Study Visa — Enrolling in a Czech university or language program.
- Work Visa (Employee Card) — If you have a confirmed job offer in Czechia.
- Freelancer/Business Visa — If you plan on using a živnostenský list (trade license).
- Family Reunification Visa — If you’re joining a spouse/parent with valid residency.
Step 2: Book an Appointment at the Czech Embassy
- Contact the nearest Czech embassy/consulate in your country.
- Schedule your appointment at least 3 months in advance.
- Gather all required documents before the visit.
Step 3: Submit Your Application in Person
- Arrive at the embassy or consulate in person.
- Submit documents and pay the visa fee.
- You may be asked to do a short interview. Be clear about your purpose of stay.
Step 4: Wait for Processing (60–90 Days)
The average processing time is 60–90 days. You can check your status via the embassy or online status check (placeholder link).
Step 5: Pick Up Your Visa & Travel to Czech Republic
- Once approved, collect your visa and verify the details.
- Book your flight and arrange final housing if needed.
Step 6: Register with the Foreign Police Upon Arrival
- Within 3 working days of arrival, you must register your address at the Foreign Police office.
- Failure to do so could result in fines or visa complications.
4. Common Reasons for Visa Rejection
- Incomplete Documents — Missing translations or legalizations.
- Insufficient Funds — Inadequate proof of financial means.
- Unclear Purpose — Weak supporting evidence (e.g., no acceptance letter or contract).
- Criminal Record Issues — Outstanding background checks or missing apostilles.
Related: If your visa is rejected or delayed, check our Bridging Visa guide (placeholder link) or consult a professional to appeal.
5. FAQs: Czech Long-Term Visa
- How long does it take to process a Czech long-term visa?
- Typically around 60–90 days, but it can vary depending on the embassy’s workload and your specific case.
- Can I work on a long-term visa?
- Only if the visa type allows it. For full employment, you usually need an Employee Card. Students can do limited part-time work.
- What if I’m denied?
- You can appeal the decision within 15 days or reapply, correcting any issues that led to rejection.
- Can family members join me?
- Yes, but they’ll need their own Family Reunification Visa or a similar permit. Proof of relationship and financial means are required.
Final Checklist
- Confirm you have all documents (including translations, apostilles).
- Book your embassy appointment well in advance.
- Prepare proof of funds and appropriate health insurance.
- Have a plan for registering your address once in Czechia.
Need Professional Help?
Applying for a Czech long-term visa can be complex, especially if you’re juggling multiple documents or language barriers. We can assist you in preparing your application, ensuring you don’t miss any crucial steps.